Zululand & the Elephant Coast

Overview Map
Map of 86 reserves in Zululand and the Elephant Coast, northern KwaZulu-Natal, from Vryheid and Babanango to the Indian Ocean and from the Tugela north to the Mozambican border, showing iSimangaliso Wetland Park, Hluhluwe-iMfolozi, uMkhuze, Tembe, Ndumo, Ithala, Phinda, Manyoni, Thanda, Zimanga and Somkhanda.
Map by 25° South · Data © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Open full size (3400 × 2404)

Part of the 25° South map series — original reference maps of Africa’s safari regions, free to use with attribution.

Zululand and the Elephant Coast is northern KwaZulu-Natal’s wildlife circuit, and it is unusually mixed. State parks that are among the oldest proclaimed reserves in Africa sit beside private land that has dropped its fences, and beside community-owned reserves on ground returned through land restitution. Eighty-six protected areas in one corner of South Africa, and no one seems to have drawn them as a single sheet before.

The map runs from Vryheid and Babanango in the west to the Indian Ocean, and from the Tugela north to the Mozambican border — Ithala, Hluhluwe-iMfolozi, uMkhuze, Phinda, Manyoni, Thanda, Zimanga, Somkhanda, Tembe and Ndumo among them.

iSimangaliso is drawn as an outline rather than a block because it is not one piece of land. It is a World Heritage Site made up of sections — uMkhuze, Maphelane, Sodwana, Kosi Bay — which is why other reserves appear inside it. Maputo National Park lies across the Mozambican border; the elephants move between it and Tembe, so it is drawn and named even though it is not part of the region.

Reserves shown on this map

86 protected areas, alphabetical. Areas are measured from the mapped boundary and rounded to the nearest square kilometre. Names on the map itself are shortened to keep it legible — the full names are here.

NameTypeArea km²
Amatikulu Nature ReserveState reserve or park21
Babanango Game ReservePrivate reserve208
Bhekabantu Community Nature ReserveCommunity-owned reserve15
Bhekula Community Nature ReserveCommunity-owned reserve16
Blinkwater Nature ReserveState reserve or park7
Bonamanzi Private Game ReservePrivate reserve38
Dlinza Forest ReserveState reserve or park3
Elandsberg Protected EnvironmentProtected Environment268
Emlwane Game ParkPrivate reserve28
Empembeni Community Nature ReserveCommunity-owned reserve4
Enseleni Nature ReserveState reserve or park3
Entumeni Nature ReserveState reserve or park5
Fazala Game ParkPrivate reserve5
Fundimvelo Nature ReserveState reserve or park8
Gelijkwater Mistbelt Nature ReserveState reserve or park9
Harloo Game ReservePrivate reserve17
Hlathikhulu Forest ReserveState reserve or park12
Hlatikulu Forest ReserveState reserve or park5
Hlomo Hlomo Nature ReserveState reserve or park8
Hluhluwe-iMfolozi ParkState reserve or park896
Impeleshu Forest ReserveState reserve or park1
iSimangaliso Wetland ParkWorld Heritage Site2 365
Ithala Game ReserveState reserve or park293
Kube Yini Nature ReservePrivate reserve12
Kuleni Game ParkPrivate reserve2
Kwa Zulu Nature ReservePrivate reserve271
KwaMandlangampisi Protected EnvironmentProtected Environment285
Lake Eteza Nature Reserve (IBA SA061)State reserve or park3
Leopard Walk Nature ReservePrivate reserve1
Loziba Wildlife ReservePrivate reserve10
Mabaso Community Game ReserveCommunity-owned reserve21
Makasa Nature ReserveState reserve or park15
Mandlakazi Community Nature ReserveCommunity-owned reserve11
Manguzi Forest ReserveState reserve or park2
Manyoni Private Game ReservePrivate reserve216
Maphelane Forest SectionState reserve or park11
Maputo National ParkNational park (Mozambique)1 056
Matshitsholo Nature ReserveState reserve or park5
Mawana Game ReservePrivate reserve91
Mduna Royal Game ReserveCommunity-owned reserve35
Mkuze Falls Private Game ReservePrivate reserve60
Mome Nature ReserveState reserve or park8
Mpeti Game ReservePrivate reserve15
Ndumo Game ReserveState reserve or park120
Ngoye Forest ReserveState reserve or park39
Nhlabane Nature ReserveState reserve or park12
Nkandla ForestState reserve or park22
Ntendeka Wilderness AreaState reserve or park53
Ntinini Nature ReserveState reserve or park8
Obuka & Somopho Community Nature ReservesCommunity-owned reserve47
Ophathe Game ReserveState reserve or park89
Phinda Private Game ReservePrivate reserve244
Phongola Nature ReserveState reserve or park50
Pongola Bush Nature ReserveState reserve or park9
Pongola Bush Protected EnvironmentProtected Environment92
Pongola Game Reserve (Dubula Section)State reserve or park10
Pongola Game Reserve (Leeukop Section)State reserve or park44
Pongola Game Reserve (Mpalane Section)State reserve or park12
Pongolapoort Nature ReserveState reserve or park153
Qudeni ForestState reserve or park23
Richards Bay Game ReserveState reserve or park13
Shayamoya Game ReservePrivate reserve5
Sibudeni Nature ReserveState reserve or park1
Sileza Nature ReserveState reserve or park21
Sitilo Game ReservePrivate reserve4
Skaapkraal Private Nature ReservePrivate reserve15
Somkhanda Game ReserveCommunity-owned reserve146
Tembe Elephant ParkState reserve or park300
Teza Game ReserveState reserve or park6
Thanda Private Game ReservePrivate reserve142
Thula Thula Private Game ReservePrivate reserve9
Tshanini Community Game ReserveCommunity-owned reserve28
Ubizane Wildlife ReservePrivate reserve12
Ubombo Mountain Nature ReserveState reserve or park18
Umgavusa Protected EnvironmentProtected Environment10
uMkhuze Game ReserveState reserve or park333
Umkoonyan No1 Private Nature ReservePrivate reserve19
Umlalazi Nature ReserveState reserve or park15
Usuthu Gorge Community Nature ReserveCommunity-owned reserve33
Usuthu Gorge ConservancyCommunity-owned reserve86
Vryheid Hill Nature ReserveState reserve or park7
Vungwini Nature ReserveState reserve or park4
Zimanga Private Nature ReservePrivate reserve56
Zuka Game ReservePrivate reserve43
Zulu Nyala Game ReservePrivate reserve14
Zulweni Private Game ReservePrivate reserve34

Using this map

This map is free to use — on a website, in a print piece, in a presentation — as long as you credit 25° South and link back to this page. That is the whole licence (CC BY 4.0). You do not need to ask us first.

Credit line — copy and paste

Plain text

Map by 25° South (25-south.com), CC BY 4.0

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Map by <a href=”https://25-south.com/destinations/south-africa/zululand-elephant-coast/map/”>25&deg; South</a>, CC BY 4.0

Notes on accuracy

Areas were cross-checked against reserves’ own published figures where those exist. Most agree within a few per cent; where they do not, we have kept the mapped boundary and said so rather than quietly correcting it.

Two figures are worth flagging. Thula Thula is drawn at 9 km² against a published 4,500 hectares — open data has only its original core, and the land around it now sits inside the neighbouring Zulweni boundary. And Amakhosi does not appear by name: it lies within the area mapped as Kwa Zulu Nature Reserve. In both cases we have drawn what the data actually says rather than adjusting a boundary to match a brochure.

This sheet covers land. iSimangaliso’s marine protected area runs some 60 km out to sea and is not drawn.

Spotted something wrong? Reserve boundaries change and open data has gaps — tell us and we will correct it.